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Product Overview

Introduction To Monel 400 / Alloy 400 / UNS N04400

Monel 400

MOKSH TUBES & FITTINGS LLP is a manufacturer, supplier, exporter, importer and stockist of a variety of MONEL 400 (UNS N04400) products such as Pipes & Tubes, Pipe Fittings, Flanges, Fasteners, Sheets & Plates, Coils, Wires, Round Bars, Flat Bars, Angles, Channels, Welding rods, Wire Mesh, and other Custom and Hard to Find MONEL 400 Products.

MONEL 400 is a solid-solution alloy of nickel and copper, known for its excellent corrosion resistance, particularly in marine and chemical environments. This alloy exhibits outstanding performance in brackish and saltwater, hydrofluoric acid, sulfuric acid, and alkali media. It offers high strength, toughness, and good weldability, making it ideal for handling corrosive and high pressure conditions. MONEL 400 retains its mechanical properties across a wide temperature range and performs reliably in both oxidizing and reducing conditions.

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MONEL® 400 Specifications (UNS N04400)

Category Details
Grade MONEL® 400 / Alloy 400 / UNS N04400
Material Type Nickel–Copper Alloy
Typical Chemical Composition Ni ≥63%, Cu 28–34%, Fe ≤2.5%, Mn ≤2%, Si ≤0.5%
Available Conditions Annealed, Hot Worked, Cold Worked
Heat Treatment Stress Relieving, Annealing
Testing Offered Tensile, Hardness, Chemical Analysis, Corrosion Testing
Certification EN 10204 3.1 / 3.2 (Mill Test Certificate)

Chemical Composition of MONEL® 400

Element Composition (%)
Nickel (Ni + Co) 63.0 min
Copper (Cu) 27.0 – 33.0
Carbon (C) 0.25 max
Manganese (Mn) 1.5 max
Iron (Fe) 2.0 max
Sulfur (S) 0.01 max
Silicon (Si) 0.5 max
Aluminum (Al) 2.30 – 3.15
Titanium (Ti) 0.35 – 0.85

Technical Composition of MONEL® 400

Physical Properties of MONEL® 400

Property Value
Density 8.80 g/cm³
Melting Range 1300 – 1350 °C
Elastic Modulus (Tension) 179 GPa
Elastic Modulus (Compression) 179 GPa
Modulus of Rigidity 66 GPa
Poisson’s Ratio 0.32
Curie Temperature 21 – 49 °C

Heat Treatment of MONEL® 400

Process Temperature Range Procedure
Annealing 760 – 980 °C Air or furnace cooling
Stress Relieving 540 – 650 °C Hold 1–2 hours, air cool
Softening 870 – 980 °C Furnace cool
Recrystallization 700 – 900 °C Air cool
Hot Working Preparation 850 – 950 °C Uniform heating before forging

Mechanical Properties of MONEL® 400

Condition Tensile Strength (MPa) Yield Strength (MPa) Elongation (%) Hardness
Annealed 517 – 620 172 – 345 35 – 60 60 – 80 HRB
Hot Finished 552 – 758 276 – 690 30 – 60 75 – 100 HRB
Cold Drawn 579 – 827 379 – 690 22 – 40 85 – 20 HRC
Hot Rolled 517 – 655 276 – 517 30 – 45 70 – 96 HRB
Sheet 482 – 586 207 – 310 35 – 45 65 – 80 HRB

Available Forms & Size Range – MONEL® 400

Product Form Size Range / Description
Round Bars 10 mm – 350 mm
Flat, Square & Hex Bars Custom sizes up to 250 mm
Sheets & Plates 1.5 – 100 mm (Width 600 – 2500 mm)
Coils & Strips 0.3 – 8 mm
Seamless & Welded Pipes / Tubes OD 6 – 273 mm, WT 1 – 25 mm
Forged Components Blocks, rings, bushings as per drawing

International Standards & Equivalent Grades – MONEL® 400

Standard Equivalent Grade
UNS N04400
W.Nr (DIN) 2.4360 / 2.4361
ASTM B127, B164, B165, B564, B725
EN NiCu30Fe
BS NA 13
JIS NW 4400
GOST МНЖМц 28-2.5-1.5

Products in Monel 400

MONEL Alloy 400 , (UNS N04400) in a wide variety of formats, conveniently available from stock. We also source specialty sizes through trusted converters:

Seamless Pipes
Welded Pipes (ERW & EFW)
Tubes (Capillary, U-Bend)
Sheets & Plates
Coils & Strips
Round Bars, Flat Bars, Hex Bars, Square Bars
Pipe Fittings (Elbows, Tees, Reducers, Caps, Stub Ends)
Flanges (Weld Neck, Slip-On, Blind, Socket Weld, Threaded)
Fasteners (Bolts, Nuts, Screws, Washers, Studs)
Custom Fabricated Components

This alloy meets several recognized industry standards, including:

Uses and Advantages

Excellent resistance to seawater, acids, and alkalis
High strength and toughness over a wide temperature range
Exceptional corrosion resistance in marine and chemical processing environments
Good weldability and formability
Non-magnetic and suitable for high-conductivity applications

Applications of Monel R405

Monel 400 is a versatile nickel-copper alloy widely used in applications where excellent corrosion resistance, mechanical strength, and durability are required. It performs exceptionally well in marine, chemical, and high-temperature environments. Typical applications include:

Marine Engineering & Shipbuilding

Used in seawater-cooled heat exchangers, condenser tubes, propeller shafts, fasteners, seawater valves, and pump components due to outstanding resistance to saltwater and marine atmospheres.

Chemical & Petrochemical Processing

Ideal for processing and handling equipment such as storage tanks, process vessels, piping systems, heat exchangers, and pumps exposed to hydrofluoric acid, sulfuric acid, and caustic solutions.

Oil & Gas Industry

Preferred for downhole tools, pump shafts, safety valves, and heat exchangers operating in sour gas environments and offshore platforms.

Power Generation

Applied in boiler feedwater systems, condensers, superheaters, and brine heaters in power plants due to its resistance to saline and chemical media.

Aerospace & Defense

Used in fuel tanks, jet engine components, and hydraulic systems that require resistance to high stress, pressure, and corrosive fuels.

Desalination and Water Treatment

Employed in brine heaters, evaporators, and saltwater treatment components for long service life and minimal maintenance.

Electronic and Instrumentation

Selected for non-sparking, non-magnetic parts such as connectors, terminals, and housing components in sensitive electrical systems.

WHY CHOOSE US?

Specialists in manufacturing high-quality products
Strong supplier network for premium raw materials
Expertise in nickel alloys and high-performance materials
Global presence with customized solutions for diverse needs
Dedicated to quality, dependability, and customer satisfaction

MONEL 400 Price (India)

Typical Range: ₹2,200 – ₹3,500 per kg

(Price varies by OD, wall thickness, form, and finish)

Contact us for exact quotation based on size and quantity.

FAQ's

What is Monel 400 and why is it widely used?

Monel 400 (UNS N04400) is a nickel-copper solid solution alloy well-known for its exceptional corrosion resistance in seawater, brackish water, chemical processing environments, and acidic conditions. It combines high strength, toughness, and good weldability, making it suitable for industries that demand durability and reliability in aggressive environments.

What types of Monel 400 products are available from Moksh Tubes & Fittings LLP?

Moksh Tubes & Fittings LLP manufactures, supplies, and exports a wide range of Monel 400 products including seamless and welded pipes, tubes, pipe fittings, flanges, fasteners, sheets, plates, coils, bars, wire mesh, welding rods, and custom engineered components, ensuring customers receive solutions tailored to their exact needs.

In which industries is Monel 400 most commonly used?

Monel 400 is widely used in marine engineering, chemical and petrochemical processing, oil and gas industries, desalination plants, aerospace, defense, power generation, and water treatment systems. Its excellent resistance to seawater, acids, alkalis, and high-pressure environments makes it indispensable in these sectors.

What are the key advantages of choosing Monel 400 over other alloys?

The main advantages of Monel 400 include outstanding resistance to seawater and salt spray, excellent toughness over a wide temperature range, good weldability and formability, and superior performance in both oxidizing and reducing conditions. These properties make it a cost effective solution for long-term, corrosion resistant applications.

Why choose Moksh Tubes & Fittings LLP for Monel 400 products?

Moksh Tubes & Fittings LLP is a trusted manufacturer and global supplier of Monel 400 with in depth expertise in high performance nickel alloys. The company ensures ISO certified quality, precision manufacturing, customized product solutions, timely global delivery, and exceptional customer support, making it the preferred choice for clients worldwide.

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