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MOKSH TUBES & FITTINGS LLP is a manufacturer, supplier, exporter, importer, and stockist of P22 alloy steel products such as pipes, tubes, plates, and fittings used primarily in pressure vessels and high-temperature applications.
EN P22, is a chromium-molybdenum (Cr-Mo) alloy steel commonly used for high-temperature and high-pressure service in power plants, oil refineries, and petrochemical industries. It provides excellent strength, creep resistance, and corrosion resistance at elevated temperatures, making it ideal for boilers, superheaters, and heat exchangers.
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| Category | Details |
|---|---|
| Grade | ASTM A335 / ASME SA335 Grade P22 |
| Type | 2.25Cr–1Mo Ferritic Alloy Steel |
| Typical Chemical Composition | C 0.05–0.15%, Mn 0.30–0.60%, Si 0.50–1.00%, Cr 1.90–2.60%, Mo 0.87–1.13% |
| Conditions | Normalized & Tempered, Annealed, Hot Finished |
| Heat Treatment | Normalizing, Tempering, Stress Relieving |
| Testing | Tensile, Hardness, Chemical, Hydrostatic, UT (on request) |
| Certification | EN 10204 3.1 / 3.2 (MTC Available) |
| Element | Composition (%) |
|---|---|
| Carbon (C) | 0.05 – 0.15 |
| Silicon (Si) | 0.20 – 0.50 |
| Manganese (Mn) | 0.30 – 0.60 |
| Phosphorus (P) | ≤ 0.025 |
| Sulfur (S) | ≤ 0.025 |
| Chromium (Cr) | 1.90 – 2.60 |
| Molybdenum (Mo) | 0.85 – 1.10 |
| Nickel (Ni) | ≤ 0.40 |
The chromium–molybdenum alloying of P22 provides excellent oxidation resistance, high-temperature strength, and improved creep behavior.
| Property | Metric | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Density | 7.85 g/cm³ | 0.284 lb/in³ |
| Melting Range | 1340 – 1400 °C | 2450 – 2550 °F |
| Elastic Modulus (Tension) | 200 GPa | 29,000 ksi |
| Elastic Modulus (Torsion) | 80 GPa | 11,600 ksi |
| Poisson’s Ratio | 0.29 | — |
| Thermal Conductivity | 45 W/m·K | — |
| Specific Heat | 460 J/kg·K | — |
| Process | Details |
|---|---|
| Normalizing | 950–1000°C, air cooled to refine grain structure |
| Tempering | 650–700°C to achieve required mechanical properties |
| Stress Relieving | 675–725°C to reduce residual stresses |
| Annealing (Subcritical) | 720–760°C, slow furnace cool for machinability |
| Hot Working | 950–1150°C |
| Cold Working | Possible; stress relieving recommended afterward |
| Property | Annealed | Hot-Finished | Hot-Rolled |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tensile Strength (MPa) | 517–655 | 552–758 | 517–655 |
| Yield Strength (MPa) | 276–414 | 310–620 | 276–414 |
| Elongation (%) | 20–30 | 15–25 | 20–30 |
| Brinell Hardness (HB) | 140–190 | 160–220 | 140–190 |
| Rockwell Hardness | 75–85 B | 85–90 B | 75–85 B |
P22 retains strength, toughness, and excellent creep resistance at service temperatures up to approximately 600°C.
| Standard | Equivalent Grade |
|---|---|
| ASTM | ASTM A335 / A213 Grade P22 |
| ASME | ASME SA335 / SA213 P22 |
| UNS | K21590 |
| DIN | 10CrMo9-10 |
| Werkstoff Nr. | 1.7380 |
| BS | 620B |
| EN | EN 10216-2 |
| JIS | G3462 SCMV4 |
| GB (China) | 12Cr2Mo |
Engineering Steel P22 is typically available in:
Engineering Steel P22 products are produced to the following global standards:
Engineering Steel P22 is widely used in:
Boiler tubes, superheater tubes, and reheater tubes in fossil-fuel power plants.
Heat exchangers, pressure vessels, and piping for high-temperature processes.
Equipment exposed to elevated temperatures and pressures, including refinery piping and drilling tools.
Typical Range: ₹200 – ₹400 per kg
(Price varies by OD, wall thickness, form, and finish)
Contact us for exact quotation based on size and quantity.
P22 steel is used in high temperature and high-pressure applications such as boiler tubes, superheater and reheater tubes, heat exchangers, pressure vessels, and refinery piping in power plants, petrochemical, and oil & gas industries.
P22 steel provides excellent strength, high creep resistance, corrosion and oxidation resistance at elevated temperatures, good weldability, and reliable mechanical performance for long term service.
P22 steel is available as seamless and welded pipes, tubes, sheets, plates, bars, flanges, fasteners, and custom fabricated components to meet diverse industrial requirements.
With chromium, molybdenum, and nickel alloying, P22 steel offers superior high temperature strength, creep resistance, and corrosion resistance, making it suitable for boilers, superheaters, and pressure vessels operating under severe conditions.
We provide certified P22 steel products with extensive stock, custom sizing, technical expertise, competitive pricing, timely delivery, and full traceability to ensure reliable performance in critical applications.
For inquiries or quotations for P22 steel products, contact Moksh Tubes & Fittings LLP — your reliable supplier for high-performance alloy steels.
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