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Duplex Stainless Steel S31803 (commonly known as 2205 Duplex) is a ferritic austenitic stainless steel designed for industries that need high strength, chloride resistance, and long-term durability.
It contains approximately 22% Chromium, 5–6% Nickel, 3% Molybdenum, and Nitrogen, which boosts its pitting, crevice, and stress corrosion cracking resistance far beyond conventional stainless steels like 304 and 316.
At Moksh Tubes & Fittings LLP, we supply S31803 in multiple forms including pipes, tubes, sheets, plates, coils, bars, fittings, flanges, and custom-forged components.
With its superior mechanical strength, Duplex S31803 is used in oil & gas, desalination, marine engineering, chemical processing, pulp & paper, and structural applications. All materials are supplied with EN 10204 3.1 / 3.2 MTC, ensuring complete traceability and compliance.
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| Category | Details |
|---|---|
| Grade | Duplex S31803 / UNS S31803 / 2205 / EN 1.4462 |
| Type | Duplex Stainless Steel (Austenitic–Ferritic) |
| Typical Chemical Composition | 22% Cr, 5–6% Ni, 3% Mo, 0.14–0.20% N |
| Conditions | Annealed, Solution Annealed, Hot Rolled, Cold Worked |
| Heat Treatment | Solution Annealing |
| Testing | Tensile, Hardness, Microstructure, PMI, UT, IGC |
| Certification | EN 10204 3.1 / 3.2 |
| Element | Content (%) |
|---|---|
| Carbon (C) | 0.03 |
| Manganese (Mn) | 2.00 |
| Silicon (Si) | 1.00 |
| Chromium (Cr) | 21.0 – 23.0 |
| Nickel (Ni) | 4.5 – 6.5 |
| Molybdenum (Mo) | 2.5 – 3.5 |
| Nitrogen (N) | 0.08 – 0.20 |
| Iron (Fe) | Balance |
Duplex S31803 achieves its strength and corrosion resistance through a balanced 50/50 ferrite–austenite microstructure.
| Property | Metric Value | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Tensile Strength (UTS) | 620 MPa | High strength due to duplex microstructure |
| Yield Strength (0.2% Proof) | 450 MPa | Typically higher than austenitic stainless steels (304/316) |
| Elongation (in 50 mm) | 25–30% | Good ductility |
| Hardness (Brinell, HBW) | 293 HB | Maximum allowable hardness |
| Hardness (Rockwell C) | 30 HRC max | Conversion from Brinell |
| Impact Toughness (Charpy V-notch) | 80 J at room temp | Excellent toughness |
| Modulus of Elasticity | 200 GPa | Similar to stainless steels |
| Poisson’s Ratio | 0.3 | Typical for steels |
| Density | 7.80 g/cm³ | — |
| Melting Range | 1350–1450°C | — |
Duplex Stainless Steel S31803 is widely used across multiple industries due to its excellent strength, corrosion resistance, and machinability:
It is a duplex (austenitic + ferritic) stainless steel offering high strength and excellent corrosion resistance.
S31803 has:
- Higher strength
- Better chloride resistance
- Higher pitting resistance (PREN ≥ 35)
Oil & gas, marine, chemical plants, desalination, pulp & paper, structural applications.
Pipes, tubes, sheets, plates, coils, bars, fittings, flanges, fasteners & custom components.
Yes. It has good weldability but requires controlled heat input to avoid sigma phase.
For inquiries, pricing, or customized Duplex Stainless Steel S31803 solutions, Moksh Tubes & Fittings LLP your reliable partner in Duplex Stainless Steel S31803.
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