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Introduction to 14-4PH Stainless Steel | UNS S17400

Hastelloy C276

14-4PH Stainless Steel is a martensitic precipitation-hardening stainless steel that offers an exceptional combination of high strength, corrosion resistance, and toughness. It contains 14% Chromium and 4% Nickel, along with controlled additions of copper and molybdenum, which enhance hardenability and resistance to stress corrosion cracking.

MOKSH TUBES & FITTINGS LLP offers a wide range of 14-4PH Stainless Steel products including pipes, sheets, bars, rods, and fittings designed for superior performance in aerospace, nuclear, marine, and petrochemical industries.

This alloy delivers excellent mechanical strength and corrosion resistance even under the most demanding service conditions, making it ideal for components requiring long-term durability and reliability.

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Material Summary – 17-4 PH Stainless Steel (UNS S17400)

Property Details
Material Type Precipitation Hardening Martensitic Stainless Steel
Common Name 17-4 PH (Also called 14-4 PH)
UNS Designation S17400
ASTM / AMS ASTM A564 / AMS 5643
Strengthening Mechanism Copper Precipitation Hardening
Heat Treatable ✔ Yes
Typical Hardness Range 28 – 47 HRC
Corrosion Resistance Comparable to SS 304
Stress Corrosion Resistance Excellent
Magnetic Property Fully Magnetic
Typical Density ~7.75 g/cm³

Chemical Composition of 17-4 PH Stainless Steel

Element Content (%)
Carbon (C) 0.07 max
Chromium (Cr) 13.5 – 15.0
Nickel (Ni) 3.5 – 5.5
Molybdenum (Mo) 0.2 – 1.0
Copper (Cu) 1.5 – 2.5
Manganese (Mn) 1.0 max
Silicon (Si) 1.0 max
Phosphorus (P) 0.04 max
Sulfur (S) 0.03 max
Iron (Fe) Balance

Technical Composition of 17-4 PH Stainless Steel

Physical Properties of 17-4 PH Stainless Steel

Property Value
Density 7.75 g/cm³
Melting Range 1400 – 1450°C
Modulus of Elasticity 200 GPa
Thermal Conductivity 18 W/m·K
Specific Heat 500 J/kg·K

Heat Treatment & Aging Conditions – 17-4 PH

Condition Aging Temp Characteristics
Condition A 1040°C + Air Cool Soft, machinable
H900 482°C Maximum strength & hardness
H1025 552°C Balanced strength & toughness
H1075 580°C Improved ductility
H1150 620°C Best toughness & SCC resistance
H1150M Double aged Marine & nuclear service

📌 Lower aging temperature → higher strength
📌 Higher aging temperature → higher toughness & corrosion resistance

Mechanical Properties of 17-4 PH Stainless Steel

Property Condition H900 Condition H1150
Tensile Strength (MPa) 1310 930
Yield Strength (0.2% MPa) 1170 725
Elongation (%) 10 15
Hardness (HRC) 44 28

International Standards & Equivalent Grades – 17-4 PH

Standard Equivalent
UNS S17400
ASTM A564, A693
AMS 5643, 5644
EN 1.4542
DIN X5CrNiCuNb16-4
JIS SUS 630
ISO X5CrNiCuNb16-4

Products in 14-4PH Stainless Steel

MOKSH TUBES & FITTINGS LLP, with its extensive expertise in high-performance stainless steels and a strong global sourcing network, offers a comprehensive range of 14-4PH Stainless Steel (UNS S17400) products. Known for its exceptional mechanical strength, superior corrosion resistance, and outstanding toughness, 14-4PH is widely used in demanding industries such as Aerospace, Marine Engineering, Chemical Processing, Power Generation, Oil & Gas, and Defense.

This precipitation-hardening stainless steel grade is particularly well-suited for high-stress and high-temperature environments, where materials are required to retain structural integrity, shape, and performance under severe mechanical and thermal conditions. 14-4PH effectively meets these challenges, making it a preferred choice for critical components and applications where long-term durability, precision, and reliability are essential for operational success.

Seamless Pipes
Welded Pipes (ERW & EFW)
Tubes (Capillary, U-Bend, Boiler & Heat Exchanger Tubes)
Sheets & Plates
Coils & Strips
Round Bars, Flat Bars, Hex Bars, Square Bars
Pipe Fittings (Elbows, Tees, Reducers, Caps, Stub Ends)
Flanges (Weld Neck, Slip-On, Blind, Socket Weld, Threaded)
Fasteners (Bolts, Nuts, Screws, Washers, Studs)
Custom Fabricated Components

We offer 14-4PH Stainless Steel in a wide range of product forms.

Uses and Advantages of 14-4PH Stainless Steel

Exceptional tensile and yield strength after precipitation hardening
Excellent resistance to corrosion and oxidation in harsh environments
Good toughness and ductility, even at sub-zero temperatures
Ease of machining and fabrication compared to conventional martensitic grades
Resistant to stress corrosion cracking and fatigue failures
Stable mechanical performance across a wide temperature range

Applications of 14-4PH Stainless Steel

14-4PH Stainless Steel is a high-strength, corrosion-resistant martensitic precipitation-hardening alloy widely used in demanding environments where superior mechanical properties and reliable performance are essential. Its combination of high tensile strength, toughness, and moderate corrosion resistance makes it a preferred choice across multiple industrial sectors.

Aerospace & Defense Industry

Used in critical components such as turbine blades, shafts, fasteners, and landing gear parts that demand high fatigue strength and resistance to stress corrosion cracking.

Marine & Offshore Applications

Ideal for propeller shafts, pump shafts, valve parts, and marine hardware exposed to seawater and chloride-rich environments due to its excellent mechanical stability and pitting resistance.

Oil, Gas & Petrochemical Industry

Applied in downhole tools, valves, and compressor components that operate under high pressure and corrosive atmospheres, ensuring long service life and reliability.

Power Generation & Energy Sector

Used in turbine components, bolts, and fasteners subjected to elevated temperatures and mechanical stress, ensuring strength retention and oxidation resistance.

Automotive & Motorsport Applications

Suitable for drive shafts, transmission components, and structural parts where strength-to-weight ratio and fatigue performance are critical.

Pulp & Paper Industry

Employed in machinery parts, rolls, and fittings exposed to acidic or chemical-rich process fluids, offering durability and corrosion resistance.

Food Processing & Pharmaceutical Equipment

Chosen for mixers, conveyors, and structural supports requiring both cleanliness and corrosion resistance, maintaining hygiene standards under frequent wash-down conditions.

General Engineering & Industrial Equipment

Used in springs, bolts, gears, and couplings that require high strength, dimensional stability, and excellent machinability after heat treatment.

14-4PH Stainless Steel’s unique combination of strength, corrosion resistance, and heat-treatable versatility makes it an ideal material for applications demanding long-term durability, precision, and high performance under challenging conditions.

WHY CHOOSE US?

MOKSH TUBES & FITTINGS LLP, we take pride in being a trusted name for high-performance 14-4PH Stainless Steel products. Our focus on quality, precision, and customer satisfaction makes us a preferred partner across industries.

Extensive Range of 14-4PH Stainless Steel Products

We offer 14-4PH Stainless Steel in various forms — pipes, tubes, bars, sheets, plates, and fittings — suitable for diverse industrial applications.

Assured Quality Standards

All materials undergo stringent inspection and testing to meet ASTM, ASME, and international industry standards.

Technical Expertise

Our experts provide material selection guidance and technical support to help you choose the right grade and processing condition for your project.

Global Supply Capability

We serve clients across aerospace, marine, petrochemical, and nuclear sectors, ensuring consistent supply and timely worldwide delivery.

Customer-Centric Approach

Each order is managed with precision, transparency, and a focus on building long-term, trust-based client relationships.

17-4 PH Price per kg in India

Typical Range: ₹520 – ₹1,200 per kg

(Price varies by OD, wall thickness, form, and finish)

Contact us for exact quotation based on size and quantity.

FAQ's

What is 14-4PH Stainless Steel?

14-4PH Stainless Steel is a martensitic precipitation-hardening stainless steel containing 14% chromium and 4% nickel, with added copper and molybdenum. It offers high strength, excellent corrosion resistance, and toughness after heat treatment.

What are the main applications of 14-4PH Stainless Steel?

It is commonly used in aerospace, marine, nuclear, and petrochemical industries for manufacturing shafts, fasteners, valves, fittings, and high-stress components requiring superior mechanical strength and corrosion resistance.

How is 14-4PH Stainless Steel different from other PH grades?

Unlike other precipitation-hardening steels, 14-4PH provides a balanced combination of strength, ductility, and corrosion resistance while maintaining stability at elevated temperatures.

Can 14-4PH Stainless Steel be welded or machined easily?

Yes, 14-4PH can be welded and machined using conventional methods. It is best to perform machining in the solution-annealed condition, followed by aging treatment for optimal hardness and strength.

What are the heat treatment conditions for 14-4PH Stainless Steel?

The alloy is typically heat-treated under different conditions such as H900, H1025, and H1150, each offering distinct combinations of strength, hardness, and toughness depending on application requirements.

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Contact Us

At Moksh Tubes & Fittings LLP, we provide high-quality 14-4PH Stainless Steel products engineered for precision and durability. Our expertise in special alloys ensures reliable supply for critical industries such as aerospace, defense, and energy.

For any inquiries or to request a quote, reach out to Moksh Tubes & Fittings LLP – your trusted partner for 14-4PH Stainless Steel products.

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